Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote

Complements Wave 1 2pq and Wave 2 p². Distinct from carrier frequency 2pq.

Expected aa (recessive homozygote) frequency = q².

Tip: Enter a realistic “Allele Frequency q” value, then compare the Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote result to the worked example on this page.

Cluster: Biology hub · HW 2pq · Cardiac output · Chemistry hub · Percentage guide

Under Hardy–Weinberg assumptions, expected recessive-homozygote frequency is q squared.

Enter allele frequency q (0–1) for the same locus model.

Frequency of allele a (0–1)

q² Frequency

Understanding Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote

How we calculate. Expected aa (recessive homozygote) frequency = q². The form uses the same arithmetic as the worked examples on this page. See our methodology and accuracy policy.

Real-world scenario: Work a realistic Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote example with the labeled inputs on this page, then compare your result to the worked example.

What is Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote?

Complements Wave 1 2pq and Wave 2 p². Distinct from carrier frequency 2pq.

  • q between 0 and 1
  • HW teaching model
  • Phenotype share only if complete penetrance

The Formula

HW Recessive Homozygote
q² = q × q

Worked Example

Scenario: q = 0.3.
Step 1: 0.3 × 0.3 = 0.09
Answer: Recessive homozygote frequency q² is 0.09.

Common Use Cases

  • Homework: recessive phenotypes
  • Study: pair with p² and 2pq
  • Lab: expected aa share

Pro Tips

  • Pair with Wave 1 2pq
  • q is not q²
  • Freeze locus definition

Limitations: Biology Hardy–Weinberg Recessive Homozygote results are educational biology study aids—not medical diagnosis, clinical advice, or ecological management guidance. Confirm formulas and units with your textbook or instructor.

FAQ

Is q² the carrier frequency?

No. Carriers are typically heterozygotes (2pq). q² is recessive homozygotes.

Can I enter q as a percent?

Enter a fraction 0–1 (e.g. 0.3), not 30.

Authoritative References

For biology study concepts, consult: