Astronomy Parallax Distance

A basic stellar-distance KPI. Distinct from redshift distance and distance modulus.

Distance in parsecs = 1 ÷ parallax in arcseconds.

Tip: Enter a realistic “Parallax p (arcseconds)” value, then compare the Astronomy Parallax Distance result to the worked example on this page.

Cluster: Astronomy hub · Physics hub · Environmental hub · Chemistry hub · Percentage guide

Trigonometric parallax distance in parsecs is the reciprocal of parallax angle in arcseconds.

Enter parallax p in arcseconds (positive).

Parallax angle in arcseconds

Distance

Understanding Astronomy Parallax Distance

How we calculate. Distance in parsecs = 1 ÷ parallax in arcseconds. The form uses the same arithmetic as the worked examples on this page. See our methodology and accuracy policy.

Real-world scenario: Parallax p = 0.1". Use those inputs in the Astronomy Parallax Distance form to verify the on-page formula.

What is Astronomy Parallax Distance?

A basic stellar-distance KPI. Distinct from redshift distance and distance modulus.

  • p in arcseconds
  • d in parsecs
  • Small-angle teaching model

The Formula

Parallax Distance
d (pc) = 1 ÷ p (")

Worked Example

Scenario: Parallax p = 0.1".
Step 1: 1 ÷ 0.1 = 10
Answer: Distance is 10 pc.

Common Use Cases

  • Homework: stellar distances
  • Lab: parallax worksheets
  • Study: pair with distance modulus

Pro Tips

  • Enter arcseconds, not mas (convert mas÷1000)
  • p must be > 0
  • Don’t use for cosmological z

Limitations: Astronomy Parallax Distance results are educational astronomy study aids—not navigation, mission planning, or professional observing advice. Confirm constants and units with your textbook or instructor.

FAQ

What if parallax is in milliarcseconds?

Convert to arcseconds first (mas ÷ 1000).

Same as distance modulus?

No. Distance modulus uses magnitudes; this page uses parallax only.

Authoritative References

For astronomy study concepts, consult:

  • OpenStax Astronomy — free textbook reference
  • NASA — mission and outreach context
  • IAU — astronomical constants and naming